Choosing the best surface for rugby fields might seem like an easy task, but with many pros and cons related to both natural and artificial turf, this decision can be challenging.
Historically, rugby fields had natural grass surfaces, but nowadays, artificial turf – especially third-generation options – has gained a lot of popularity. Wondering why?
Here, you’ll discover how technology has closed the gap between natural and artificial turf, along with other key differences, benefits, and potential disadvantages of each, to help you make an informed choice.
The Basics: Rugby Field Regulations
Before making a comparison, it’s important to understand the regulations governing rugby field surfaces. One of them to consider is Regulation 22, which sets strict standards for artificial rugby fields. This regulation recognises artificial turf as suitable for rugby union and international competitions.
According to the regulation, artificial turf for rugby must protect players from impact injuries with an added shock pad layer beneath the surface. Currently, only third-generation artificial turf is approved because it reflects all the benefits of natural grass.
Additionally, all field turfs must undergo rigorous testing every two years to ensure they meet Regulation 22’s standards. Let’s see if synthetic turf is a good enough choice when compared to natural fields.
Natural Grass Rugby Fields: Pros and Cons
Natural grass is traditional and offers natural performance and playability. Many stadiums still use the natural option, even though synthetic turf is rising in popularity.
Pros of Natural Turf
Authentic Performance and Feel
Even though weather conditions can affect the grass and, therefore, change the game, many players actually enjoy it. These conditions make each game different and unique, and natural grass provides a natural feel, bounce, and grip.
Smaller Risk of Heat-Related Injuries
Natural turf stays cooler than synthetic turf, which can heat up significantly in warm months.
Better Aesthetics
When natural grass is properly maintained, the entire rugby field looks aesthetically pleasing, with a look and feel that artificial grass still strives to replicate.
Cons of Natural Turf
High Maintenance
Maintaining natural fields requires mowing, watering, fertilising, and regular repairs. This can add up and be very costly.
Vulnerable to Weather Conditions
In heavy rain or during extreme cold months, natural grass will likely end up with muddy patches and bare spots, making the field unplayable.
Limited Durability
With all of the above said, the third disadvantage is clear: natural grass won’t last as long as synthetic turf. Natural turf can sustain only a few hours of play per week, making it a poor choice for clubs or communities that play or practise several times a week for several hours.
There are many advantages and disadvantages to natural field turf, but what about synthetic turf?
Artificial Turf Rugby Fields: Pros and Cons
More and more fields are opting for artificial turf because the technology behind it has reached new heights.
Pros of Artificial Turf
High Durability
Remember the information above about the durability of natural grass (which can, FYI, withstand between two and six hours of use per week)? Well, artificial turf can endure between sixty and eighty hours of use each week, making it a great choice for clubs and communities that make the most of their field.
Low Maintenance
Regular brushing and occasional cleaning will be sufficient for synthetic turf. There’s no need for fertilising, mowing, or watering.
Weather Resistance
Synthetic turfs have synthetic drains that act quickly to prevent waterlogging. Moreover, they don’t freeze over in cold weather. Simply put, synthetic turf is almost always playable. Synthetic turfs can be a good choice for countries or states that experience extreme cold and wet weather.
Safety and Consistency
Because of their uniform surfaces, artificial fields reduce the risks of tripping or stumbling over bumps or dips in the turf. And let’s not forget about Regulation 22 and the shock pads that must be placed beneath the turf to help reduce injuries.
Cons of Artificial Turf
Bigger Risk of Heat Injuries
Due to the materials used in artificial turf (typically nylon, polypropylene, or polyethylene), it can become extremely hot during warm weather, posing a risk for injuries. So, for teams playing in hotter climates, this is something to consider.
Costly Initially
Although having artificial turf is cost-saving in the long run, the initial setup can be expensive. However, for many clubs, the longevity and savings on maintenance offset the upfront investment.
No Traditional Feel
Some players still prefer natural turf over artificial options, even with all the technological advancements.
Our Opinion: Which Turf Comes Out on Top?
Regarding performance and playability, many coaches and players agree that natural grass offers better grip, ball bounce, and speed, which are imperative in sports like rugby.
On the other hand, synthetic turf, like synthetic grass rolls, turf tiles, and similar, provide a consistent and predictable surface that is low maintenance. Players can enjoy their time practising or competing without worrying about match cancellations due to bad weather or the risk of injury from an uneven surface.
Synthetic fields also excel in providing stable playability throughout the season due to their durability. Even with extensive use, synthetic turf remains resilient. Lastly, turf technology is on the rise, so advancements are expected.
Finding the Best Fit for Your Team
Whether you opt for natural or synthetic turf depends on many significant factors, including budget, maintenance capacity, climate, and player preferences. Both surfaces have their own benefits, and the best choice depends on the club’s unique needs.
By understanding the pros and cons of each, you’ll be better equipped to make a decision that enhances your team’s playing experience and ensures a safe, reliable field for many years to come.
